Topic 4: Notice
List of cases for Topic #4 arranged by state in reverse-chronological order.
See About the Guide for the date of last update.
Alabama
S.H. v. Calhoun County Dep't of Human Res., 798 So. 2d 684 (Ala. Civ. App. 2001) - [Topic - #1, #2, #3, #4, #5, #13, #14]
Alaska
In re C.R.H., 29 P.3d 849 (Alaska 2001) - [Topic - #2, #4, #7]
Catholic Soc. Servs., Inc. v. C.A.A., 783 P.2d 1159 (Alaska 1989) - [Topic - #4, #13, #17, #18]
In re L.A.M., 727 P.2d 1057 (Alaska 1986) - [Topic - #4, #13, #20]
D.E.D. v. State, 704 P.2d 774 (Alaska 1985) - [Topic - #1, #4, #6, #13, #17]
Arizona
No relevant cases have been found.
Arkansas
No relevant cases have been found.
California
In re C.B., 117 Cal. Rptr. 3d 846 (Ct. App. 2010) - [Topic -#1, #3, #4, #12, #13] - Added 09/2011
In re Grace C., 119 Cal.Rptr.3d 474 (App. Ct. 2010) - [Topic - #1, #3, #4] - Added 09/2011
In re Z.W., 124 Cal.Rptr.3d 419 - [Topic - #4] - Added 09/2011
In re Skyler H., 112 Ca. Rptr. 3d 892 (Cal. Ct. App. 2010) - [Topic - #1, #3, #4]- Added 09/2008
In re Kyle E., 111 Cal. Rptr. 3d 199 (Cal. Ct. App. 2010) - [Topic - #2, #4, #17] - Added 09/2008
In re Noreen G., 105 Cal. Rptr. 3d 521 (Cal. Ct. App. 2010) - [Topic - #1, #4, #13] - Added 09/2008
In re G.L., 99 Cal. Rptr. 3rd 356 (Ct. App. 2009) - [Topic - #1, #2, #3, #4, #11, #16] - Added 09/2010
In re Holly B., 92 Cal. Rptr. 3rd 80 (Ct. App. 2009) - [Topic - #1,, #3, #4] - Added 09/2010
In re B.R., 97 Cal. Rptr. 3rd 890 (Ct. App. 2009) - [Topic - #1,, #3, #4, #20] - Added 09/2010
In re R.S., 101 Cal. Rptr. 3rd 910 (Ct. App. 2009) - [Topic - #1, #4, #13, #17] - Added 09/2010
R.R. v Superior Ct., 103 Cal. Rptr. 3rd 110 (Ct. App. 2009) - [Topic - #1,#2, #3 #4, #5, #7, #11] - Added 09/2010
In re B.R., 97 Cal.Rptr.3d 890 (Ct. App. 2009) - [Topic - #3, #4, #20] - Added 09/2008
In re G.L., 99 Cal.Rptr.3d 356 (Ct. App. 2009) - [Topic - #3, #4, #16] - Added 09/2008
In re E.G., 88 Cal.Rptr.3d 871 (Ct. App. 2009) ? [Topic #1, #4] - Added 09/2008
In re Holly B., 92 Cal.Rptr.3d 80 (Ct. App. 2009) - [Topic - #1, #4] - Added 11/2009
In re E.W., 88 Cal.Rptr.3d 338 (Ct. App. 2009) - [Topic - #1, #4] - Added 11/2009
In re K.M., 90 Cal.Rptr.3d 692 (Ct. App. 2009) - [Topic - #4] - Added 11/2009
In re K.B., 93 Cal.Rptr.3d 751 (Ct. App. 2009) - [Topic - #4, #12, #16, #18, #20] - Added 11/2009
In re E.G., 88 Cal. Rptr. 3rd 871 (Ct. App. 2009) - [Topic - #1, #3, #4] - Added 09/2010
In re H.B., 73 Cal. Rptr. 3rd 27 (Ct. App. 2008) - [Topic - #1, #4, #20, #21] - Added 09/2010
In re Miracle M., 73 Cal. Rptr. 3rd 24 (Ct. App. 2008) - [Topic - #1, #4, #13] - Added 09/2010
In re N.M., 74 Cal. Rptr. 3rd 138 (Ct. App. 2008) - [Topic - #1, #4] - Added 09/2010
In re Shane G., 83 Cal. Rptr. 3rd 513 (Ct. App. 2008) - [Topic - #1, #3, #4] - Added 09/2010
In re Tina L., 77 Cal. Rptr. 3d 628 (Ct. App. 2008) - [Topic - #1, #4, #13] - Added 09/2008
Justin L. v. Superior Ct., 81 Cal.Rptr.3d 884 (Ct. App. 2008) (certified for partial publication) - [Topic - #4] - Added 11/2009
In re N.M., 74 Cal.Rptr.3d 138 (Ct. App. 2008) - [Topic - #4] - Added 11/2009
In re Alice M., 74 Cal.Rptr.3d 863 (Ct. App. 2008) - [Topic - #4, #20] - Added 11/2009
In re Rayna N., 77 Cal.Rptr.3d 628 (Ct. App. 2008) - [Topic - #4] - Added 11/2009
In re A.B., 79 Cal.Rptr.3d 580 (Ct. App. 2008) - [Topic - #1, #4] - Added 11/2009
In re Shane G., 83 Cal.Rptr.3d 513 (Ct. App. 2008) (certified for partial publication) - [Topic - #1, #4] - Added 11/2009
In re H.B., 74 Cal.Rptr.3d 27 (Ct. App. 2008) - [Topic - #1, #4] - Added 11/2009
In re Miracle M., 73 Cal.Rptr.3d 24 (Ct. App. 2008) - [Topic - #4] - Added 11/2009
In re William K., 73 Cal.Rptr.3d 737 (Ct. App. 2008) - [Topic - #1, #4, #20] - Added 11/2009
In re S.B., 79 Cal.Rptr.3d 449 (Ct. App. 2008) - [Topic - #4] - Added 11/2009
In re Esmeralda S., 80 Cal.Rptr.3d 585 (Ct. App. 2008) ? [Topic - #1, #3, #4] - Added 11/2009
In re Cody B., 63 Cal. Rptr. 3d 652 (Ct. App. 2007) - [Topic - #1, #4] - Added 02/2008
In re Veronica G., 68 Cal. Rptr. 3d 465 (Ct. App. 2007) - [Topic - #4] - Added 02/2008
In re J.T., 65 Cal. Rptr. 3d 320 (Ct. App. 2007) - [Topic - #4] - Added 02/2008
In re Jose C., 66 Cal. Rptr. 3d 355 (Ct. App. 2007) - [Topic - #1, #4] - Added 02/2008
Nicole K. v. Superior Court, 53 Cal. Rptr. 3d 251 (Ct. App. 2007) - [Topic - #4]
In re Robert A., 55 Cal. Rptr. 3d 74 (Ct. App. 2007) (certified for partial publication)- [Topic - #1, #4]
In re Jaclyn S., 58 Cal. Rptr. 3d 321 (Ct. App. 2007) (certified for partial publication) - [Topic - #1, #4]
In re Amber F., 58 Cal. Rptr. 3d 874 (Ct. App. 2007) - [Topic - #1, #4]
In re Justin S., 59 Cal. Rptr. 3d 376 (Ct. App. 2007) - [Topic - #1, #4]
In re Mary G., 59 Cal. Rptr. 3d 703 (Ct. App. 2007) - [Topic - #1, #4]
In re K.W., 51 Cal. Rptr. 3d 130 (Ct. App. 2006) (certified for partial publication) - [Topic - #1, #4]
In re M.A., 40 Cal. Rptr. 3d 439 (Ct. App. 2006) - [Topic - #2, #4, #7, #8, #19]
In re Terrance B., 50 Cal. Rptr. 3d 815 (Ct. App. 2006) - [Topic - #2, #4]
In re Joseph P., 45 Cal. Rptr. 3d 591 (Ct. App. 2006) - [Topic - #1, #4]
In re A.U., 45 Cal. Rptr. 3d 854 (Ct. App. 2006) (depublished) - [Topic - #1, #4, #13]
In re Alexis H., 33 Cal. Rptr. 3d 242 (Ct. App. 2005) - [Topic - #4]
In re Brooke C., 25 Cal. Rptr. 3d 590 (Ct. App. 2005) - [Topic - #4]
In re Glorianna K., 24 Cal. Rptr. 3d 582 (Ct. App. 2005) - [Topic - #1, #4]
In re I.G., 35 Cal. Rptr. 3d 427 (Ct. App. 2005) (certified for partial publication) - [Topic - #4, #13]
In re Jasmine G., 26 Cal. Rptr. 3d 394 (Ct. App. 2005) - [Topic - #4, #13]
In re Jonathon S., 28 Cal. Rptr. 3d 495 (Ct. App. 2005) (certified for partial publication) - [Topic - #1, #2, #3, #4, #20]
In re S.B., 30 Cal. Rptr. 3d 726 (Ct. App. 2005) (certified for partial publication) - [Topic - #1, #4, #6, #11]
In re X.V., 33 Cal. Rptr. 3d 893 (Ct. App. 2005) - [Topic - #4]
Alicia B. v. Superior Court, 11 Cal. Rptr. 3d 1 (Ct. App. 2004) - [Topic - #4]
In re Elizabeth W., 16 Cal. Rptr. 3d 514 (Ct. App. 2004) - [Topic - #4]
In re Gerardo A., 14 Cal. Rptr. 3d 798 (Ct. App. 2004) - [Topic - #1, #4]
In re Kenneth M., 19 Cal. Rptr. 3d 752 (Ct. App. 2004) (certified for partial publication) - [Topic - #4, #11]
In re Louis S., 12 Cal. Rptr. 3d 110 (Ct. App. 2004) - [Topic - #4]
In re Merrick V., 19 Cal. Rptr. 3d 490 - [Topic - #1, #4]
In re Miguel E., 15 Cal. Rptr. 3d 530 (Ct. App. 2004) - [Topic - #1, #4]
In re S.M., 13 Cal. Rptr. 3d 606 (Ct. App. 2004) - [Topic - #4]
In re Asia L., 132 Cal. Rptr. 2d 733 (Ct. App. 2003) - [Topic - #1, #4]
In re C.D., 1 Cal. Rptr. 3d 578 (Ct. App. 2003) (certified for partial publication) - [Topic - #4]
In re Christopher I., 131 Cal. Rptr. 2d 122 (Ct. App. 2003) - [Topic - #4]
In re D.T., 5 Cal. Rptr. 3d 893, (Ct. App. 2003) (certified for partial publication) - [Topic - #4]
In re Daniel M., 1 Cal. Rptr. 3d 897 (Ct. App. 2003) - [Topic - #3, #4, #20]
In re Karla C., 6 Cal. Rptr. 3d 205 (Ct. App. 2003) - [Topic - #4]
In re L.B., 3 Cal. Rptr. 3d 16 (Ct. App. 2003) - [Topic - #4]
In re Nikki R., 131 Cal. Rptr. 2d 256 (Ct. App. 2003) - [Topic - #4]
In re Antoinette S., 129 Cal. Rptr. 2d 15 (Ct. App. 2002) - [Topic - #1, #2, #4]
Dwayne P. v. Superior Court, 126 Cal. Rptr. 2d 639 (Ct. App. 2002) - [Topic - #4, #13]
In re Edward H., 122 Cal. Rptr. 2d 242 (Ct. App. 2002) (certified for partial publication) - [Topic - #4, #13]
In re H.A., 128 Cal. Rptr. 2d 12 (Ct. App. 2002) - [Topic - #4, #13]
In re Jeffrey A., 127 Cal. Rptr. 2d 314 (Ct. App. 2002) - [Topic - #4, #13]
In re Jennifer A., 127 Cal. Rptr. 2d 54 (Ct. App. 2002) - [Topic - #1, #4, #11]
In re Samuel P., 121 Cal. Rptr. 2d 820 (Ct. App. 2002) - [Topic - #4, #11]
In re Suzanna L., 127 Cal. Rptr. 2d 860 (Ct. App. 2002) (certified for partial publication) - [Topic - #1, #4, #13]
In re Jonathan D., 111 Cal. Rptr. 2d 628 (Ct. App. 2001) - [Topic - #4, #13]
In re Marinna J., 109 Cal. Rptr. 2d 267 (Ct. App. 2001) (certified for partial publication) - [Topic - #4, #13]
In re Desiree F., 99 Cal. Rptr. 2d 688 (Ct. App. 2000) - [Topic - #4, #5, #13, #16, #20]
In re Levi U., 92 Cal. Rptr. 2d 648 (Ct. App. 2000) - [Topic - #1, #4, #11]
In re Pedro N., 41 Cal. Rptr. 2d 819 (Ct. App. 1995) - [Topic - #4, #13, #20, #21]
In re Krystle D., 37 Cal. Rptr. 2d 132 (Ct. App. 1994) - [Topic - #4, #13, #14, #15, #20]
In re Kahlen W., 285 Cal. Rptr. 507 (Ct. App. 1991) (certified for partial publication) - [Topic - #4, #5, #13]
In re Junious M., 193 Cal. Rptr. 40 (Ct. App. 1983) (certified for partial publication) - [Topic - #1, #4, #17]
Colorado
People ex rel. L.A.N., 2011 WL 2650589 (Colo. App. 2011) - [Topic - #4] - Added 09/2011
People ex rel. C.Z., 2010 WL 5058350 (Colo.App. 2010) - [Topic - #4, #12] - Added 09/2011
In re A.R.Y. - M, 230 P.3rd 1259 (Colo. App. 2010) - [Topic - #4, #13] - Added 09/2008
In re N.D.C., 210 P.3d 494 (Colo. Ct. App. 2009) - [Topic - #1, #4] - Added 11/2009
In re T.M.W., 208 P.3d 272 (Colo. Ct. App. 2009) - [Topic - #4, #13] - Added 11/2009
In re J.O., 170 P.3d 840 (Colo. 2007) - [Topic - #3, #4, #12, #13, #20] - Added 02/2008
In re S.R.M., 153 P.3d 438 (Colo. Ct. App. 2006) - [Topic - #1, #4, #5, #13, #20]
B.H. v. X.H., 138 P.3d 299 (Colo. 2006) - [Topic - #1, #4, #16]
Connecticut
In re Elizabeth I., 2 Conn. L. Rptr. 564 (Conn. Super. Ct. 1990) - [Topic - #1, #4, #13]
Delaware
No relevant cases have been found.
District of Colombia
No relevant cases have been found.
Florida
No relevant cases have been found.
Georgia
No relevant cases have been found.
Hawaii
No relevant cases have been found.
Idaho
No relevant cases have been found.
Illinois
No relevant cases have been found.
Indiana
In re D.S., 577 N.E.2d 572 (Ind. 1991) - [Topic - #2, #4, #7, #13, #14]
In re T.R.M., 525 N.E.2d 298 (Ind. 1988) - [Topic - #1, #2, #4, #7, #9, #13, #14, #16, #17, #18]
Smith v. Tisdal, 484 N.E.2d 42 (Ind. Ct. App. 1985) - [Topic - #4]
Iowa
In re N.N.E., 752 N.W.2d 1 (Iowa 2008) - [Topic - #3, #4, #14, #16] - Added 11/2009
In re Z.H., 740 N.W.2d 648 (Iowa Ct. App. 2007) - [Topic #1, #4] - Added 02/2008
In re R.E.K.F., 698 N.W.2d 147 (Iowa 2005) - [Topic #1, #4, #13]
In re J.W., 528 N.W.2d 657 (Iowa Ct. App. 1995) - [Topic - #1, #4, #7, #11, #13, #14, #16]
In re J.W., 498 N.W.2d 417 (Iowa Ct. App. 1993) - [Topic - #1, #2, #4, #5, #6, #20]
Kansas
In re M.F., 206 P. 3rd 57 (Kan. Ct. App. 2009) - [Topic - #1, #2,, #3, #4, #5, #11, #12, #13, #20] - Added 09/2010
In re M.B., 176 P.3d 977 (Kan. Ct. App. 2008) - [Topic - #1, #4, #13] - Added 04/2008
In re B.G.J. (B.G.J. II), 133 P.3d 1 (Kan. 2006) - [Topic - #4, #11, #16]
In re J.J.G., 83 P.3d 1264 (Kan. Ct. App. 2004) - [Topic - #1, #4, #13, #14]
In re H.A.M., 961 P.2d 716 (Kan. Ct. App. 1998) - [Topic - #4, #13, #14]
In re H.D., 729 P.2d 1234 (Kan. Ct. App. 1986) - [Topic #1, #4, #13, #20]
Kentucky
No relevant cases have been found.
Louisiana
No relevant cases have been found.
Maine
No relevant cases have been found.
Maryland
No relevant cases have been found.
Massachusetts
In re Arnold, 741 N.E.2d 456 (Mass. App. Ct. 2001) - [Topic - #1, #4, #13]
Michigan
In re T.M., 628 N.W.2d 570 (Mich. Ct. App. 2001) - [Topic - #1, #4, #21]
In re N.E.G.P., 626 N.W.2d 921 (Mich. Ct. App. 2001) - [Topic - #1, #4, #20]
In re I.E.M., 592 N.W.2d 751 (Mich. Ct. App. 1999) - [Topic - #1, #4]
In re Elliott, 554 N.W.2d 32 (Mich. Ct. App. 1996) - [Topic - #1, #4, #13, #14]
In re Jacobs, 444 N.W.2d 789 (Mich. 1989) - [Topic - #1, #4, #11]
Minnesota
In re J.B., 698 N.W.2d 160 (Minn. Ct. App. 2005) - [Topic - #1, #4, #12, #13, #14]
Mississippi
No relevant cases have been found.
Missouri
In re C.F., 218 S.W.3d 22 (Mo. Ct. App. 2007) - [Topic - #4, #13]
In re C.K., 221 S.W.3d 467 (Mo. Ct. App. 2007) - [Topic - #1, #4]
Montana
In re J.M., 218 P.3rd 1213 (Mont. 2009) - [Topic - #1, #3, #4, #5, #6, #11, #13, #14, #17] - Added 09/2010
In re C.H., 2003 MT 308, 318 Mont. 208, 79 P.3d 822 - [Topic - #1, #4, #14]
In re Riffle (Riffle I), 902 P.2d 542 (Mont. 1995) - [Topic - #4, #5]
In re M. E. M., 635 P.2d 1313 (Mont. 1981) - [Topic - #4, #7, #12, #14]
Nebraska
In re Dakota L., 712 N.W.2d 583 (Neb. Ct. App. 2006) - [Topic - #2, #4]
Nevada
No relevant cases have been found.
New Hampshire
No relevant cases have been found.
New Jersey
In re J.O., 743 A.2d 341 (N.J. Super. Ct. App. Div. 2000) - [Topic - #1, #4, #13]
In re Child of Indian Heritage (Indian Child II), 543 A.2d 925 (N.J. 1988) - [Topic - #1, #4, #17, #18, #20]
In re Child of Indian Heritage (Indian Child I), 529 A.2d 1009 (N.J. Super. Ct. App. Div. 1987) - [Topic - #1, #4, #16, #18]
New Mexico
No relevant cases have been found.
New York
In re Baby Boy C., 805 N.Y.S.2d 313 (N.Y. App. Div. 2005) - [Topic - #1, #4]
In re Christopher, 662 N.Y.S.2d 366 (N.Y. Fam. Ct. 1997) - [Topic - #1, #4, #7, #18]
North Carolina
No relevant cases have been found.
North Dakota
No relevant cases have been found.
Ohio
In re Hortsmann, No. 2005AP020015, 2005 WL 1038857 (Ohio Ct. App. 2005) - [Topic - #2, #4, #5]
Oklahoma
Cherokee Nation v. Nomura, 2007 OK 40, 160 P.3d 967 - [Topic - #1, #2, #4, #5, #18, #21]
In re Baby Girl B., 2003 OK CIV APP 24, 67 P.3d 359 - [Topic - #1, #4, #11, #12, #13, #14, #16, #20]
In re R.R.R., 763 P.2d 94 (Okla. 1988) - [Topic - #4, #5, #7]
In re J.W., 742 P.2d 1171 (Okla. Civ. App. 1987) - [Topic - #4, #13, #14]
Duncan v. Wiley, 657 P.2d 1212 (Okla. Civ. App. 1982) - [Topic - #4, #11, #16]
Oregon
In re Charles, 810 P.2d 393 (Or. Ct. App. 1991) - [Topic - #3, #4, #6, #12, #14, #21]
In re Tucker, 710 P.2d 793 (Or. Ct. App. 1985) - [Topic - #1, #4, #12, #13, #14]
Pennsylvania
No relevant cases have been found.
Rhode Island
No relevant cases have been found.
South Carolina
No relevant cases have been found.
South Dakota
In re D.M. (D.M. II), 2004 SD 90, 685 N.W.2d 768 - [Topic - #4, #7]
In re C.H., 510 N.W.2d 119 (S.D. 1993) - [Topic - #1, #4]
In re J.J., 454 N.W.2d 317 (S.D. 1990) - [Topic - #1, #4, #7, #9, #12, #14, #17]
In re B.J.E., 422 N.W.2d 597 (S.D. 1988) - [Topic - #4, #13]
In re N.A.H., 418 N.W.2d 310 (S.D. 1988) - [Topic - #4]
In re S.Z., 325 N.W.2d 53 (S.D. 1982) - [Topic - #4, #7]
Tennessee
In re Morgan, No. 02A01-9608-CH-00206, 1997 WL 716880 (Tenn. Ct. App. 1997) - [Topic - #1, #4, #5, #12, #13, #16, #17]
Texas
In re J.J.C., 302 S.W. 3rd. 896 (Tex. Ct. App. 2009) - [Topic - #1, #3,#4, #20] - Added 09/2010
In re R.R., Jr., 294 S.W. 3rd. 213 (Tex. Ct. App. 2009) - [Topic - #1, #3,#4, #20] - Added 09/2010
In re R.R., 294 S.W.3d 213 (Tex. App. 2009) - [Topic - #1, #4, #13] - Added 09/2008
In re W.D.H., III, 43 S.W.3d 30 (Tex. App. 2001) - [Topic - #4, #13, #14, #21]
Utah
In re Halloway, 732 P.2d 962 (Utah 1986) - [Topic - #2, #4, #7, #18, #21]
Vermont
In re A.J., 733 A.2d 36 (Vt. 1999) - [Topic - #4, #13]
In re J.T., 693 A.2d 283 (Vt. 1997) - [Topic - #4, #13]
In re T.R., 653 A.2d 777 (Vt. 1994) - [Topic - #1, #4]
In re M.C.P., 571 A.2d 627 (Vt. 1989) - [Topic - #1, #4]
Virginia
No relevant cases have been found.
Washington
In re the Welfare of L.N.B.-L, 237 P.3d 944 (Wash. Ct. App. 2010) - [Topic -#4, #12, #13, #14] - Added 09/2011
In re C.C.M., 202 P.3d 971 (Wash. Ct. App. 2009) - [Topic - #3, #4, #13, #21] - Added 11/2009
In re C.B., 143 P.3d 846 (Wash. Ct. App. 2006) - [Topic - #1, #4]
In re T.L.G., 108 P.3d 156 (Wash. Ct. App. 2005) - [Topic - #1, #4]
In re E.S., 964 P.2d 404 (Wash. Ct. App. 1998) - [Topic - #4, #7]
In re M.S.S., 936 P.2d 36 (Wash. Ct. App. 1997) - [Topic - #4]
West Virginia
No relevant cases have been found.
Wisconsin
In re Arianna R.G., 2003 WI 11, 259 Wis. 2d 563, 657 N.W.2d 363 - [Topic - #1, #4, #13]
Kathy P. v. State, 532 N.W.2d 471 (Wis. Ct. App. 1995) (unpublished table decision) available at No. 95-0123, 1995 WL 97416 (Wis. Ct. App. March 10, 1995) - [Topic - #4, #21]
Wyoming
No relevant cases have been found.
Circuit Courts of Appeals
Navajo Nation v. Norris , 331 F.3d 1041 (9th Cir. 2003) - [Topic - #1, #2, #4, #17]
District Courts
Navajo Nation v. Superior Court, 47 F. Supp. 2d 1233 (E.D. Wash. 1999) - [Topic - #1, #2, #3, #4, #5, #16, #17, #20]
Supreme Court
Miss. Band of Choctaw Indians v. Holyfield, 490 U.S. 30 (1989) - [Topic - #1, #2, #4, #5, #7, #9, #17, #18, #21]