Resources - A Practical Guide to the Indian Child Welfare Act; Native American Rights Fund

N.C. Gen. Stat. § 48-3-605

North Carolina General Statutes

Chapter 48. Adoptions

Article 3. Adoption of Minors

Part 6. Consent to Adoption

§ 48-3-605. Execution of consent: procedures

(a) A consent executed by a parent or guardian or by a minor to be adopted who is 12 years of age or older must conform substantially to the requirements in G.S. 48-3-606 and must be signed and acknowledged under oath before an individual authorized to administer oaths or take acknowledgments.

(b) A parent who has not reached the age of 18 years shall have legal capacity to give consent to adoption and to release that parent's rights in a child, and shall be as fully bound as if the parent had attained 18 years of age.

(c) An individual before whom a consent is signed and acknowledged under subsection (a) of this section shall certify in writing that to the best of the individual's knowledge or belief, the parent, guardian, or minor to be adopted executing the consent:

(1) Read, or had read to him or her, and understood the consent;

(2) Signed the consent voluntarily;

(3) Received or was offered a copy of the consent; and

(4) Was advised that counselling services may be available through county departments of social services or licensed child-placing agencies.

(d) A consent by an agency must be executed by the executive head or another authorized employee and must be signed and acknowledged under oath in the presence of an individual authorized to administer oaths or take acknowledgments.

(e) A consent signed in another state or in another country in accord with the procedure of that state or country shall not be invalid solely because of failure to comply with the formalities set out in this Chapter.

(f) A consent to the adoption of an Indian child, as that term is defined in the Indian Child Welfare Act, 25 U.S.C. § 1901 et seq., must meet the requirements of that Act.

Added by Laws 1995, c. 457, § 2, eff. July 1, 1996.