2021 State Court Cases
December
Legal Topics: Indian Child Welfare Act
Legal Topics: Criminal Jurisdiction; Reservation Disestablishment
Legal Topics:
Treaty Rights - Hunting
Legal Topics: Indian Child Welfare Act; Parental Rights
Legal Topics: Indian Gaming; Gaming Compacts; Tribal Sovereign Immunity
Legal Topics: Public Law 280
November
Legal Topics: Water Rights
Legal Topics: Indian Child Welfare Act
Legal Topics: Tribal Sovereign Immunity; Indian Gaming; Tribal Courts
Legal Topics: Cultural Resources; Antiquities Code of Texas
In re P.G.
2021 WL 5071543
Nos. 2021AP1231, 2021AP1232, 2021AP1233
Court of Appeals of Wisconsin.
November 2, 2021
Legal Topics: Indian Child Welfare Act
October
Legal Topics: Law Enforcement Jurisdiction
Legal Topics: Indian Gaming; IGRA
Legal Topics: Indian Child Welfare Act
Legal Topics: Indian Child Welfare Act
Legal Topics: McGirt v. Oklahoma, Quapaw Indian Reservation
In re Banks
2021 WL 4809502
Nos. 357014, 357015
Court of Appeals of Michigan.
October 14, 2021
Legal Topics: Indian Child Welfare Act; Michigan Indian Family Preservation Act
Legal Topics: Indian Child Welfare Act
September
Legal Topics: Voting Rights
Legal Topics: Indian Child Welfare Act
Legal Topics: Voting Rights; Absentee Ballots
Legal Topics: Indian Child Welfare Act
In re Hotchkiss
2021 WL 4236677
No. 355542
Court of Appeals of Michigan.
September 16, 2021
Legal Topics: Indian Child Welfare Act
Interest of K.B.
964 N.W.2d 504
No. 20210109, No. 20210110
Supreme Court of North Dakota.
September 9, 2021
Legal Topics: Indian Child Welfare Act
Matter of D.A.
314 Or.App. 385
A175254, A175252, A175255, A175256, A175253
Court of Appeals of Oregon.
September 9, 2021
Legal Topics: Indian Child Welfare Act
August
Legal Topics: Indian Child Welfare Act
Legal Topics: Indian Child Welfare Act
Legal Topics: Indian Child Welfare Act
Legal Topics: Criminal Jurisdiction; McGirt v. Oklahoma
Lavallie v. Jay
963 N.W.2d 287
No. 20190402
Supreme Court of North Dakota.
August 5, 2021
Legal Topics: Jurisdiction; Personal Injury
July
Legal Topics: Tobacco Products Tax Act
Legal Topics: Fishing Rights
Legal Topics: Indian Child Welfare Act
Legal Topics: Indian Child Welfare Act
Legal Topics: Jurisdiction
Legal Topics: Taxation
Legal Topics: Indian Child Welfare Act
Legal Topics: Indian Child Welfare Act
Legal Topics: Indian Child Welfare Act
In re K.S.
260 A.3d 387
Nos. 2020-154, 2020-172
Supreme Court of Vermont.
July 2, 2021
Legal Topics: Indian Child Welfare Act
June
Legal Topics: Indian Child Welfare Act
In re A.C.
65 Cal.App.5th 1060
E075333
Court of Appeal, Fourth District, Division 2, California.
June 25, 2021
Legal Topics: Indian Child Welfare Act
Legal Topics: Indian Child Welfare Act; Minnesota Indian Family Preservation Act
In Re N.R.
2021 WL 2272429
No. 20-1033
Supreme Court of Appeals of West Virginia.
June 3, 2021
Legal Topics: Indian Child Welfare Act
May
Legal Topics: Treaty Rights
Legal Topics: Indian Child Welfare Act
Legal Topics: Tribal Sovereign Immunity; Sovereign Lending
Legal Topics: Indian Child Welfare Act
Legal Topics: Indian Gaming
Legal Topics: Indian Child Welfare Act
Legal Topics: Indian Gaming
Legal Topics: Indian Child Welfare Act
Legal Topics: Reservation Boundary; Law Enforcement Jurisdiction
Legal Topics: Indian Child Welfare Act; Minnesota Indian Family Preservation Act
Legal Topics: Indian Child Welfare Act
April
Legal Topics: Indian Child Welfare Act
Legal Topics: Indian Child Welfare Act
Legal Topics: Indian Taxation
Legal Topics: Indian Child Welfare Act
Legal Topics: Indian Child Welfare Act
Legal Topics: Indian Child Welfare Act
Legal Topics: Indian Child Welfare Act
Legal Topics: Criminal Jurisdiction; Reservation Boundary
Legal Topics: Criminal Jurisdiction; Reservation Boundary
Legal Topics: Criminal Jurisdiction; Reservation Boundary
March
Legal Topics: Exhaustion of Tribal Court Remedies; Land Dispute
Legal Topics: Indian Child Welfare Act; Michigan Indian Family Preservation Act
Legal Topics: Indian Child Welfare Act
Legal Topics: Indian Child Welfare Act
Legal Topics: Reservation Boundaries; Criminal Jurisdiction
Legal Topics: Reservation Boundaries; Criminal Jurisdiction
Legal Topics: Indian Child Welfare Act
Legal Topics: Land Assignment
February
Legal Topics: Sovereign Immunity
In re Kameron N.
2021 WL 609020
No. AC 44086
Appellate Court of Connecticut.
February 16, 2021
Legal Topics: Indian Child Welfare Act
Legal Topics: Indian Child Welfare Act
Legal Topics: Treaty Rights
In re Groves
2021 WL 527389
No. 354216, No. 354217
Court of Appeals of Michigan.
February 11, 2021
Legal Topics: Michigan Indian Family Preservation Act
Legal Topics: Nonmember Taxation
Synopsis: Defendant, a Native American, was indicted for third-degree burglary, grand theft, and intentional damage to property. The Circuit Court, Sixth Judicial Circuit, Bennett County, Bobbi J. Rank, J., granted defendant's motion to suppress statements he made to state officer, determining officer lacked authority to investigate crimes in Indian country. The State petitioned for intermediate appeal.
Holdings: The Supreme Court, Jensen, J., held that:
1) state officer did not violate any jurisdictional principles by entering Indian country to investigate crimes that occurred outside Indian country, abrogating State v. Spotted Horse, 462 N.W.2d 463 and State v. Cummings, 2004 S.D. 56, 679 N.W.2d 484, and
2) officers' encounter with defendant at his home in Indian country was consensual, and thus, did not constitute a seizure for purposes of the Fourth Amendment.
Reversed and remanded.
Legal Topics: Land Use Ordinance
January
Legal Topics: Sovereign Immunity; Quiet Title Action
Legal Topics: Indian Child Welfare Act